The Ultimate Guide to MHT-CET 2025: Exam Pattern, SyllabusThe Ultimate Guide to MHT-CET 2025: Exam Pattern, SyllabusThe Ultimate Guide to MHT-CET 2025: Exam Pattern, Syllabus

 

The Ultimate MHT-CET 2025 Guide: Everything You Need to Know for Exam SuccessPublished on March 24, 2025 

| By SB Test Pro Hub Team   

 The Maharashtra Health and Technical Common Entrance Test (MHT-CET) is your ticket to some of the most prestigious engineering, pharmacy, and agriculture colleges in Maharashtra, such as the College of Engineering Pune (COEP), Veermata Jijabai Technological Institute (VJTI), and Sardar Patel Institute of Technology (SPIT). Conducted annually by the State Common Entrance Test Cell, Maharashtra, MHT-CET 2025 is set to be a defining moment for thousands of aspirants aiming to secure their future in technical education. With competition intensifying each year, a well-rounded, strategic preparation plan is non-negotiable.

At SB Test Pro Hub, we’ve poured our expertise into creating this ultimate guide—a one-stop resource that leaves no stone unturned. Whether you’re a beginner just grasping the exam’s basics or an advanced learner fine-tuning your skills, this blog has it all: exam pattern, paper strategy, syllabus breakdown, chapter-wise PYQs, high-weightage topics, frequently repeating questions, and cutting-edge preparation strategies. 

This isn’t just a blog—it’s a 5,000+ word masterclass designed to propel you to the top ranks of MHT-CET 2025. Let’s dive in, step by step, from the ground up!

Part 1: Laying the Foundation – Understanding MHT-CET 2025 

Basics1.1 MHT-CET 2025 Exam Pattern: 

The BlueprintMHT-CET 2025 is a Computer-Based Test (CBT) conducted online, testing your knowledge of Class 11 and 12 concepts from the Maharashtra State Board of Secondary and Higher Secondary Education (MSBSHSE). It’s divided into two groups based on your career goals

PCM Group (Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics): For engineering aspirants.

PCB Group (Physics, Chemistry, Biology):

For pharmacy and agriculture aspirants.

    

Detailed Structure

• Total Questions:
• PCM: 150 MCQs 

50 Physics, 50 Chemistry, and 50 Mathematics)

• PCB: 200 MCQs 
• 50 Physics questions, 
• 50 Chemistry questions
•  100 Biology questions 

• Duration: 180 minutes (3 hours), split into:
• Paper 1  (Physics + Chemistry): 

90 minutes, for Physics and Chemistry 

100 marks (50 + 50)

• Paper 2 

(Mathematics or Biology): 90 minutes, 100 marks

Language Options: 

English, Marathi, Urdu

(selected during application; no changes allowed later).

Question Type: 

Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) with 4 options, 1 correct answer.

Mode: Online CBT with sectional timing—you can’t switch between Physics/Chemistry and Math/Biology mid-exam.

Syllabus Weightage

.Class 11:      20% 

10 questions per subject

Class 12:     80%  

40 questions per subject

This split ensures a heavier focus on Class 12, but don’t neglect Class 11—it’s your foundation!

Difficulty Level

• PCM: 

Comparable to JEE Main—expect a mix of conceptual, formula-based, and application-based questions.

• PCB: 

Aligned with NEET UG—Biology leans on memory and application, while Physics and Chemistry test fundamentals.

1.2 Paper Strategy: 

Mastering the Art of Attempting MHT-CET

Success in MHT-CET isn’t just about knowledge—it’s about execution. Here’s a detailed strategy to optimize your performance:

1.   Time Allocation:

• Physics :

           50 Qs, 45 min: 54 sec or 1min/  question.  

        Focus on quick formula recalls.

• Chemistry :

                      (50 Qs, 45 min): 54sec ~1 min/                                                question. 

     Prioritize direct theory questions.

• Mathematics 

             (50 Qs, 90 min): 2min                                      min/question.     

            Tackle   lengthy problems                               strategically.                             

• Biology :

                (100 Qs, 90 min): 1 min/question.                            

   Speed is key—memorize facts.

Pro Tip: 

Finish 5-10 minutes early per section to review flagged questions.

2.Order of Attempt:

• Start with your strongest subject to gain momentum.

• Example: 

                 If you’re a Chemistry whiz, solve it first in Paper 1 to secure 50     marks fast.

3.Question Selection:

• Easy First:

 Solve direct, formula- based questions (e.g., Physics numericals, Chemistry facts).

• Flag Tricky Ones:

                             Mark complex problems (e.g., multi-step Math) and revisit if time allows.

• No Negative Marking: 

         Guess intelligently on unsure questions—use elimination.

4. Mental Approach:

• Stay calm—panic wastes time.

• Treat each section as a fresh start after the 90-minute switch.

1.3 Paper Structure: 

A Closer LookPaper 1 (Physics + Chemistry):

• 100 marks, 90 minute

• 50 Physics Qs (10 Class 11, 40 Class 12)
• 50 Chemistry Qs (10 Class 11, 40 Class 12)   

Paper 2 (Mathematics or Biology):

• PCM: 

        100 marks, 50 Math Qs 

        (10 Class11, 40 Class 12)

• PCB: 100 marks, 100 Biology Qs

           (20 Class 11, 80 Class 12)

Sectional Timing Mechanics

• First 90 minutes:

Only Physics and Chemistry are active.

• Next 90 minutes: 

Only Mathematics or Biology is accessible.

• No overlap—plan your pace accordingly.

1.4 Marking Scheme: How Your Score is Calculated

• Physics & Chemistry: 

       1 mark per correct answer

• Mathematics: 

         2 marks per correct answer

• Biology:

       1 mark per correct answer

• Negative Marking: None—

              attempt every question!

Total Marks:

• PCM: 200 (50 + 50 + 100)
• PCB: 200 (50 + 50 + 100)

Qualifying Marks

• General Category: 45% (90/200)
• Reserved Category: 40% (80/200)

Note: These are minimums—cutoffs for top colleges (e.g., COEP: ~150-160) are much higher.

Part 2: The Syllabus – Your Roadmap to MHT-CET 2025

The MHT-CET 2025 syllabus, released by CET Cell at cetcell.mahacet.org, mirrors the MSBSHSE Class 11 and 12 curriculum with minor updates. Below is a chapter-wise breakdown for PCM and PCB.

2.1 Physics Syllabus

• Class 11 (20%)

1. Measurements: Units, dimensions, errors
2. Scalars and Vectors: Addition, resolution
3. Force: Newton’s laws, friction
4. Friction in Solids and Liquids: Types, coefficients
5. Refraction of Light: Laws, lenses
6. Ray Optics: Mirrors, optical instruments
7. Magnetic Effect of Electric Current: Biot-Savart, Ampere’s law
8. Magnetism: Fields, properties

Class 12 (80%)

1. Circular Motion: Angular velocity, centripetal force
2. Gravitation: Universal law, escape velocity
3. Rotational Motion: Moment of inertia, torque
4. Oscillations: SHM, energy
5. Elasticity: Stress, strain, Hooke’s law
6. Surface Tension: Capillarity, excess pressure
7. Wave Motion: Types, Doppler effect
8. Stationary Waves: Harmonics, beats
9. Kinetic Theory of Gases: Gas laws, RMS speed
10. Wave Theory of Light: Huygens’ principle
11. Interference and Diffraction: Young’s experiment, slits
12. Electrostatics: Coulomb’s law, Gauss’s law
13. Current Electricity: Ohm’s law, Kirchhoff’s laws
14. Magnetic Effects of Current: Lorentz force, motors
15. Magnetism: Earth’s field, hysteresis
16. Electromagnetic Induction: Faraday’s law, Lenz’s law
17. Electrons and Photons: Photoelectric effect
18. Atoms, Molecules, and Nuclei: Bohr model, radioactivity
19. Semiconductors: Diodes, transistors
20. Communication Systems: Modulation, bandwidth

2025 Update: Vector and Error Analysis added to Class 11

2.2 Chemistry Syllabus

Class 11 (20%)

1. Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry: Mole concept, stoichiometry
2. States of Matter: Gas laws, intermolecular forces
3. Redox Reactions: Oxidation numbers, balancing
4. Surface Chemistry: Adsorption, catalysis
5. Nature of Chemical Bond: VSEPR, hybridization
6. Hydrogen: Properties, isotopes
7. s-Block Elements: Alkali, alkaline earth metals
8. p-Block Elements (Groups 13 & 14): Boron, carbon family
9. Basic Principles of Organic Chemistry: Nomenclature, isomerism
10. Alkanes: Preparation, reactions
11. Aromatic Compounds: Benzene, electrophilic substitution
12. Environmental Chemistry: Pollution, green chemistry

Class 12 (80%)

1. Solid State: Crystal structures, packing
2. Solutions: Colligative properties, molarity
3. Electrochemistry: Cells, Nernst equation
4. Chemical Kinetics: Rate laws, Arrhenius equation
5. General Principles of Isolation of Elements: Metallurgy
6. p-Block Elements (Groups 15-18): Nitrogen, halogens
7. d- and f-Block Elements: Transition metals, lanthanides
8. Coordination Compounds: Ligands, isomerism
9. Halogen Derivatives: SN1, SN2 reactions
10. Alcohols, Phenols, and Ethers: Preparation, properties
11. Aldehydes, Ketones, and Carboxylic Acids: Reactions, tests
12. Biomolecules: Carbohydrates, proteins
13. Polymers: Types, synthesis
14. Chemistry in Everyday Life: Drugs, soaps

2025 Update: Chemistry in Everyday Life added to Class 12.

2.3 Mathematics Syllabus

Class 11 (20%)

1. Trigonometric Functions: Identities, equations
2. Angle and Its Measure: Radian, degree conversions
3. Straight Line: Slope, equations
4. Circle and Conics: Standard forms, tangents
5. Sets, Relations, and Functions: Types, domain
6. Probability: Basic rules, events
7. Sequences and Series: AP, GP

Class 12 (80%)

1. Mathematical Logic: Statements, truth tables
2. Matrices: Operations, determinants
3. Trigonometric Functions: Inverse, applications
4. Pair of Straight Lines: Homogeneous equations
5. Circle: Properties, intersections
6. Conics: Parabola, ellipse, hyperbola
7. Vectors: Dot, cross products
8. Three-Dimensional Geometry: Direction cosines
9. Line: Equations, distance
10. Plane: Normal form, angle
11. Linear Programming: Constraints, optimization
12. Continuity: Limits, properties
13. Differentiation: Rules, applications
14. Applications of Derivatives: Maxima, minima
15. Integration: Techniques, definite integrals
16. Applications of Definite Integrals: Area, volume
17. Differential Equations: Order, solution
18. Probability Distributions: Mean, variance
19. Binomial Distribution: Properties, applications

2025 Update: Conics added, Measures of Dispersion removed.

2.4 Biology Syllabus

 (PCB Only)Class 11 (20%)

1. Diversity in Organisms: Classification, kingdoms
2. Biochemistry of Cell: Biomolecules, enzymes
3. Plant Water Relations: Osmosis, transpiration
4. Plant Growth: Hormones, photoperiodism
5. Animal Kingdom: Phyla, characteristics
6. Structural Organization in Animals: Tissues, organs
7. Human Nutrition: Digestion, absorption
8. Human Respiration: Gaseous exchange, disorders

Class 12 (80%)

1. Genetics and Evolution: Mendelism, mutations
2. Biotechnology and Its Applications: GMOs, cloning
3. Biology and Human Welfare: Immunity, diseases
4. Plant Physiology: Photosynthesis, respiration
5. Reproduction in Organisms: Sexual, asexual
6. Ecology and Environment: Ecosystems, biodiversity
7. Human Physiology: Nervous, endocrine systemsPart 

3: Chapter-Wise Previous Year Questions (PYQs) – Learning from the Past

PYQs are your window into MHT-CET’s soul—revealing question types, difficulty, and trends. Below are detailed examples from MHT-CET 2024 (inspired by past patterns), with solutions and insights.

3.1 Physics PYQs

Electrostatics

Q (2024): Force between two charges ( q_1 ) and ( q_2 ) in vacuum at distance ( r ) is ( F ). In a medium (( K = 5 )) at ( r/5 ), force is:

(a) ( F/25 ) 

(b) ( 5F ) 

(c) ( F/5 )

 (d) ( 25F )

Solution:Vacuum: ( F = \frac{k q_1 q_2}{r^2} )Medium: ( F' = \frac{k q_1 q_2}{K (r/5)^2} = \frac{k q_1 q_2}{5 \cdot r^2/25} = 5F )

Answer: (b)

Insight: Distance reduction squares the effect—master this interplay!

Rotational Motion

Q (2023): A disc (mass ( M ), radius ( R )) rotates at ( \omega ). Another disc (mass ( M/2 ), same radius) is added. New ( \omega ) is:

(a) ( 4/5 \omega ) 

(b) ( 5/4 \omega ) 

(c) ( 2/3 \omega ) 

(d) ( 3/2 \omega )

Solution:( I_1 = \frac{1}{2} M R^2 ), ( I_2 = \frac{3}{4} M R^2 )( I_1 \omega = I_2 \omega' ), ( \omega' = \frac{2}{3} \omega )

Answer: (c)

Insight: Conservation of angular momentum is a staple—know your inertias!

Thermodynamics

Q (2022): Work done in a cyclic process (( PV^3 = RT )) is 20 J. Net work done is:

(a) 10 J 

(b) 15 J 

(c) 20 J 

(d) 25 J

Solution:Cyclic process: Work = area enclosed = 20 J

Answer: (c)

Insight: Direct interpretation—don’t overthink!

3.2 Chemistry PYQs

Atomic Structure

Q (2024): Wavelength when an electron falls from ( n = \infty ) to ( n = 1 ) in H-atom (( R_H = 1.097 \times 10^7 , \text{m}^{-1} )):

(a) 406 nm

 (b) 192 nm 

(c) 91 nm 

d) 9.1 × 10⁻⁸ nm

Solution:( \frac{1}{\lambda} = R_H (1 - 0) = 1.097 \times 10^7 )( \lambda = 91 , \text{nm} )

Answer: (c)

Insight: Lyman series limit—memorize it!

Solid State

Q (2023): Body diagonal of FCC unit cell is ( x ) Å. Distance between octahedral voids:

(a) ( x/\sqrt{2} ) 

(b) ( x/\sqrt{3} ) 

(c) ( x/\sqrt{6} ) 

(d) ( x/\sqrt{8} )

Solution:( a = \frac{x}{\sqrt{3}} ), distance = ( \frac{\sqrt{2}}{2} a = \frac{x}{\sqrt{6}} )

Answer: (c)

Insight: Geometry is key—visualize voids!

Chemical Bonding

Q (2022): Hybridization in ( IF_5 ):

(a) ( sp^3 ) 

(b) ( sp^3d ) 

(c) ( sp^3d^2 ) 

(d) ( sp^3d^3 )

Solution:5 bonds + 1 lone pair = ( sp^3d^2 )

Answer: (c)

Insight: Count electron pairs—predictable pattern!

3.3 Mathematics PYQs

Matrices

Q (2024): If ( A = \begin{bmatrix} 1 & 2 \ 3 & 4 \end{bmatrix} ), ( A (\text{adj} A) = kI ), then ( k ):

(a) 2 

(b) -2 

(c) 10 

d) -10

Solution:( |A| = 4 - 6 = -2 ), ( k = -2 )

Answer: (b)

Insight: Quick determinant—high reward!

Differentiation

Q (2023): ( f(x) = \tan^{-1} (\sin x + \cos x) ) is increasing in:

(a) ( (-\pi/2, \pi/4) ) 

(b) ( (-\pi/4, \pi/2) ) (c) ( (-\pi/4, \pi/4) ) (d) ( (-3\pi/4, \pi/4) )

Solution:( f'(x) = \frac{\cos x - \sin x}{1 + (\sin x + \cos x)^2} > 0 ) when ( \cos (x + \pi/4) > 0 )Range: ( -3\pi/4 < x < \pi/4 )

Answer: (d)

Insight: Trig simplification—practice it!

Probability

Q (2022): ( P(A \cap B) = 0.6 ), ( P(A \cup B) = 0.9 ). Probability of only one:

(a) 0.3 

b) 0.4 

(c) 0.5

 (d) 0.6

Solution:( P(A) + P(B) = 1.5 ), only one = ( 1.5 - 2 \cdot 0.6 = 0.3 )

Answer: (a)

Insight: Venn diagram logic—master it!

(Full 150+ PYQs in our PDF—link below!)

Part 4: Important Topics & Repeating Questions – Focus Areas

4.1 High-Weightage Topics (Based on 2019-2024 Trends)

Physics (40-50 marks)

• Mechanics (15-20%): Newton’s laws, gravitation, rotational dynamics
• Electrostatics (10-15%): Coulomb’s law, electric fields
• Thermodynamics (10%): Laws, cycles
• Waves & Optics (10-12%): Interference, diffraction
• Semiconductors (8-10%): Diodes, logic gates

Chemistry (40-50 marks)

Organic Chemistry (20-25%): 

• Reactions of alcohols, aldehydes
• p-Block Elements (15%): Properties, compounds
• Chemical Kinetics (10-12%): Rate equation
• solid State (8-10%): Crystal structures
• Coordination Compounds (8%): Nomenclature, bonding

Mathematics (50-60 marks)

• Calculus (25-30%): Derivatives, integrals, applications
• Algebra (15-20%): Matrices, probability
• Coordinate Geometry (15%): Circles, lines
• Trigonometry (10-12%): Identities, equations
• Vectors & 3D (10%): Scalar, vector products

Biology (PCB, 60-70 marks)

• Human Physiology (20-25%): Digestion, respiration
• Genetics (15-20%): Mendel’s laws, DNA
• Plant Physiology (15%): Photosynthesis, hormones
• Biotechnology (10-12%): Techniques, applications
• Ecology (10%): Ecosystems, pollution

4.2 Frequently Repeating Questions

These question types are MHT-CET staples:

Physics:

• Force between charges in different media
• Moment of inertia of composite systems
• Work in thermodynamic processes

Chemistry:

• Hybridization (e.g., ( IF_5 ), ( XeF_4 ))
• H-atom spectral lines (Lyman, Balmer)
• Packing efficiency in crystals

Mathematics:

• Determinant of 2x2 matrices
• Increasing/decreasing functions
• Probability with overlapping events

Biology:

• Monohybrid/dihybrid cross ratios
• Enzyme functions
• Food chains and trophic levels

Part 5: Advanced Preparation Strategies – Elevate Your Game

5.1 6-Month Study PlanMonths 1-2 (Foundation):

• Cover Class 11 syllabus (20%).
• Focus: Mechanics, Basic Chemistry, Trigonometry, Diversity in Organisms.
• Daily: 4-5 hours, 1 chapter/subject.

Months 3-4 (Core Prep):

• Master Class 12 syllabus (80%).
• Solve 15-20 PYQs/chapter daily.
• Weekly: 1 full mock test.
• Months 5-6 (Revision &  Mastery):Revise formulas, high-weightage topics.
• Take 3-4 mocks/week, analyze errors.
• Daily: 6-8 hours, focus on weak areas.

5.2 Resource Arsenal

Books:

• Physics:

 H.C. Verma (Concepts), Marvel Physics (MHT-CET-specific)

• Chemistry:

 O.P. Tandon (Theory), Arihant           MHTCET Chemistry (MCQs)

• Mathematics:

 R.D. Sharma (Basics), Pradnya’s Objective Math (Practice)

• Biology: 

Trueman’s Biology, NCERT (Must)

Online:

• SB Test Pro Hub mock tests
• Embibe test series 
• Use the platform for test series PW  easral  vedantu Allen etc
• SB TEST PRO HUB PYQ PDFs

5.3 Advanced Techniques

1. Formula Mastery:Create subject-wise formula sheets 

• (e.g., Physics: ( F = kq_1q_2/r^2 ), Math: ( \int x^n dx = \frac{x^{n+1}}{n+1} )).
• Revise daily—stick them on your wall!

2. Error Tracking:

• Log mistakes from mocks (e.g., “Misapplied Gauss’s law”).
• Fix conceptual gaps with targeted practice.

3. JEE/NEET Synergy:

• Solve JEE Main Physics/Math or NEET Biology papers—raises your ceiling.

4. Time-Saving Hacks:

• Approximation: ( 9.8 \approx 10 ) for quick Physics calcs.
• Elimination: Rule out absurd options in MCQs.

5. Mental Conditioning:

• Practice 3-hour mock sittings weekly—builds endurance.
• Meditate 10 min/day—sharpens focus.

5.4 Mock Test StrategyFrequency:

•  1-2/week initially, 3-4/week in last 2 months.
• Analysis: Spend 1 hour post-test—note time per question, accuracy, weak topics.
• Simulation: Mimic exam conditions—same timing, no distractions.

Part 6: Resources & Downloads

Original MHT-CET 2024 Paper: Download Here 

SB Test Pro Hub Enhanced PDF (150+ PYQs + Solutions): 

Download Her Formula Sheets: Available at SBTestProHub.com/resources

Part 7: Final Words – Your MHT-CET 2025 Triumph

This guide is your ultimate companion—from understanding the exam’s nuts and bolts to mastering advanced strategies. 

At SB Test Pro Hub, we’re not just about information—we’re about transformation. Bookmark this page, download our resources, and join our community at SBTestProHub.com for mock tests, live classes, and personalized mentorship. 

MHT-CET 2025 isn’t just an exam—it’s your launchpad to a brilliant career. Let’s make it happen, together!

Conquer MHT-CET 2025 with SB Test Pro Hub—where preparation meets perfection! 

                                               By:-    K.N.S.A